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Part of the Gato-class diesel-electric submarines preceded by Mackerel-class succeeded by Balao-class. Original displacement 1,525 (surfaced)-2,424 (submerged) tons and as dimensions 311.8-311.10 x 27.3 x 17 (maximum) feet. After the conversion was the displacement 1,700 (surfaced)-2,308 (standard) tons and the dimensions 341.6 (over all) x 27.4 (maximum) feet. Instead of original armament of 10-53.3cm/21” torpedo tubes remained just the six bow torpedo tubes. Design agent Philadelphia Naval Shipyard yard was responsible for the actually convenversion. The boats were cut in half and next step was to add a 24-foot section between the forward compartment and the control room. This section was to accommodate the air-control center and required electronic equipment. The stern torpedo room was converted into berthing space resulting in the loss of torpedo tubes.
Sources
ONI 31-2A. Submarine sighting Guide, dated June 1958.
John D. Alden. The Fleet Submarine in the U.S. Navy. A design and construction history.
N. Friedman. U.S. Submarines Since 1945: An Illustrated Design History.
Wikepedia.
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