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Thursday 12 May 2016

British armoured cruiser HMS Carnarvon 1902-1921

Monmouth-class

Devonshire-class

Duke of Edinburgh-class

Laid down by William Beardmore&Company, Dalmuir, Scotland on 1 October 1902, launched on 7 October 1903, completed on 29 May 1905, participated in the battle of the Falklands against the German squadron of Von Spee on 8 December 194, cadet training ship since 1919 and sold to be broken up on 8 November 1921 which was executed in Germany. Building costs 858.130-899.465 pound sterling. The Devonshire-class consisted of the Antrim, Argyll, Devonshire, Carnarvon, Hampshire and Roxburgh, preceded by the Monmouth-class and succeeded by the Duke of Edinburgh-class. Especially built for protection of the merchant shipping.

General technical specification. Displacement 11.020 tons/10.850 long tons (normal) and as dimensions 144,3 (over all) x 20,9 x 7,3 metres or 473.6 x 68.6 x 24 feet. Via 2 shafts supplied the 2-4 cylinder triple expansion steam engines and 17 Yarrow boilers and 6 cylindrical boilers 21.000 ihp allowing a speed of 22 knots. The crew numbered 610 men. The armour consisted of a 5,1-15,2cm/2-6” thick belt, 1,9-5,1cm/0.75-2” thick decks, with the gun turrets, barbettes, conning tower and bulkheads protected by 12,7cm/5”, 15,2cm/6”, 30,5cm/12” and 12,7cm/5”. The armament consisted of 4x1-19,1xm/7.5” breech loading Mk I guns, 6x1-15,2cm/6” breech loading Mk VII guns, 2x1-12pd or 4,7cm/3” 8 cwt guns, 18x1-3pd or 4,7cm/3” Hotchkiss guns and2x1-45cm/18” torpedo tubes.