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Thursday 12 May 2016

British armoured cruiser HMS Roxburgh 1902-1921

Monmouth-class

Devonshire-class

Duke of Edinburgh-class

Laid down by the London&Glasgow Shipbuilding Company, Govan, Scotland on 13 June 1902, launched on19 January 1904, completed on 5 September 1905, torpedoed by a German submarine in 1915, but saved and repaired, decommissioned in June 1919, recommissioned as radio training ship later in 1919, decommissioned in February 1920 and sold to be broken up on 8 November 1921. Building costs 829.327-866.199 pound sterling. The Devonshire-class consisted of the Antrim, Argyll, Devonshire, Carnarvon, Hampshire and Roxburgh, preceded by the Monmouth-class and succeeded by the Duke of Edinburgh-class. Especially built for protection of the merchant shipping.

General technical specification. Displacement 11.020 tons/10.850 long tons (normal) and as dimensions 144,3 (over all) x 20,9 x 7,3 metres or 473.6 x 68.6 x 24 feet. Via 2 shafts supplied the 2-4 cylinder triple expansion steam engines and 17 Yarrow boilers and 6 cylindrical boilers 21.000 ihp allowing a speed of 22 knots. The crew numbered 610 men. The armour consisted of a 5,1-15,2cm/2-6” thick belt, 1,9-5,1cm/0.75-2” thick decks, with the gun turrets, barbettes, conning tower and bulkheads protected by 12,7cm/5”, 15,2cm/6”, 30,5cm/12” and 12,7cm/5”. The armament consisted of 4x1-19,1xm/7.5” breech loading Mk I guns, 6x1-15,2cm/6” breech loading Mk VII guns, 2x1-12pd or 4,7cm/3” 8 cwt guns, 18x1-3pd or 4,7cm/3” Hotchkiss guns and2x1-45cm/18” torpedo tubes.