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Wednesday, 30 October 2013

The Portuguese naval shipbuilding program according to the Dutch newspaper Goessche Courant dated 15 February 1890

According to the newspaper Diario of Lisbon intended the Portuguese government to reorganise the navy and the army and to buy 4 cruisers and 4 torpedo boats. Another Dutch newspaper the Middelburgsche Courant of the same date confirmed this item. At that moment was the daily life in Portugal quite disturbed and king Carlos and his conservative government unpopular among the common people. The main reason for the new measures was the distension between Portugal and England caused by what happened in Africa.(1)

Note
1. The British Lord Salisbury demanded on 11 January 1890 that Portugal withdrew her troops from Mashina and Matabeleland (later known as Rhodesia and nowadays as Zimbabwe) and the Shire-Nyasa area (later known as Malawi) because there Portuguese and British interests collided. Portugal intended since several years to consolidate her colonial interests in Africa while claiming a stretch of land extending form the East side of Africa to the West side. England was in fact doing the same although in the North-South direction.