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Tuesday, 6 December 2016

Japanese battle cruiser Amagi 1920-1924

Kongo-class

Amagi-class 
 
Of the Amagi-class battle cruisers consisting of the Akagi, Amagi, Takao and Atago, preceded by the Kongo-class. Original two planned under the so-called eight battleships-four battle cruisers plan approved in 1917, but the same year the building of another 2 Amagi-class battle cruisers was approved. As a result of the Washington Naval Treaty of 1922 was the building and possession of capital ships limited ending in scrapping 3 of this class and converting the Akagi into an aircraft carrier. Laid down at the Yokosuka navy yard, Japan on 16 December 1920, was to be completed in November 1923, as a result of the limitations of the Washington Naval Treaty was decided to convert her into an aircraft carrier, heavily damaged beyond repairs during the so-called Great Kanto earthquake which harassed Tokyo in September 1923, stricken and sold to be broken up which started on 14 April 1924.

Displacement 41.217 (standard)-47.000 (full load) tons and as dimensions 251,8 x 30,8 x 9,5 metres or 826 x 101 x 31 feet. The machinery consisted of 4 shaft Gibon turbines and 11 oil fired and 8- coal-oil fired Kampon boilers supplying 131.200 shp allowing a speed of 30 knots. With a speed of 14 knots was the range 8.000 nautical miles. Their crew numbered 1.600 men. The armament consisted of 5x2-41cm L/45guns, 16-14cm L/50 guns, 4/6-12cm L/45anti aircraft guns and 8-61cm/24” torpedo tubes. The armour consisted of a 25cm/9.8” thick belt, a 9,5cm/3.7” deck, 7,3cm/2.9” thick torpedo bulkheads and with the conning tower and main gun barbettes protected by respectively 7,5cm/3.0”-36cm/14.2” and 23cm/9.1”-28cm/11.0”.