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Thursday, 31 August 2017

Harbour facilities at Merauke, Dutch East Indies 4 March 1947

In 1946 ordered the Dutch supreme commanding officer in the Far East by order no. 62 to investigate the harbours including shipyards in the Dutch East Indies and Netherlands New Guinea. In those so-called Sitraps (Situation reports) was information collected dealing with the available facilities, personnel and vessels/boats. The Dutch East Indies fell in Japanese hands in the Second World War when the Dutch forces surrendered on 8 March 1942 until Japan surrendered on her turn on 15 August 1945. On 17 August 1945 declared nationalistic leaders like Soekarno and Hadda the independence of what was called the Republik Indonesia. The result was a struggle for years before the Netherlands forced by international pressure accepted the Indonesian independence on 29 December 1949.

There was were an old government quay with a length of 60 feet and a large quay with a length of 182 feet available, although just suitable for small vessels. The storage consisted of 600 square metres open storage, a large covered storehouse of 280 and 1 small storehouse of 200 square metres. There was refrigerating storage available. The (un)loading daily capacity was around the 100 tons. The available motor crane with a lifting capacity of 10 ton could be used on the quay which was indicated as swampy. The dock workers numbered 50-100 Indonesian kaja kaja collies.

There was one small slipway available for ships with a maximal size of 40 tons. Small repairs could be done in the workshop of the Department Verkeer of Waterstaat.

No common electricity net or telephones or gas available.

Source
Archive Dutch Marinestaf (1942) 1945-1948 inventory number 195, National Archive, The Hague.