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Saturday 21 August 2021

USN Sturgeon-class nuclear fast attack submarines or 637-class (1963) 1967-2004


Drawing made by DarthPanda for which our thanks!

This class served within the US navy between the 1960’s and 2004 when they were replaced by the Los Angeles, Seawold and Virginia classes. The Sturgeon-class was herself a lengthened and improved Thresher/Permis-class design. The Sturgeons were built by several shipyards between 1963 and 1975. With a displacement of 3.698 tons/3.640 long tons (surfaced)-4.714 tons/4.640 tons (surged) were the dimensions 89,08(for the short hull version, the long hull was 3 metres or 10 feet longer, the USS Parche was even 122metres or 401 feet long due to her fitting out with cable tapping equipment) was 10 x 9,65 metres or 202.3 x 31.8 feet. Fitted out with a S5W Pressurized water reactor and 2x11,2 MW steam turbines allow to achieve a speed of 15 (surfaced)-26 (submerged) knots. The test depth was 400 metres or 1.320 feet. The crew numbered 103 men. The armament consisted of 4-53.3cm/21” torpedo tubes amidships, 4 Harpoon missiles or maximum eight Tomahawk missiles instead. When  used for mine laying tasks were the torpedoes replaced by mines. 28 unites with the short hull and another 9 units with the long hull. The Narwal and Glenard P. Lipscomb although fitted with a hull based on the Sturgeon-design were modified to be used for experiments.