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Tuesday, 13 September 2011

Ships lost by the W.I.C. chamber Zealand sent towards the West Coast of Africa 1674-1726

After the failure of the first Dutch West Indie Company was in 1674 a second company founded. This second W.I.C. suffered the same financial problems as her predecessor with nearly continuous losses. Without success she tried to hold fast her monopoly on the colonial trade within her territory. Her main purpose was the management of parts of her African and Caribbean possessions. The core business was the slave trade towards the Caribbean. By decision of the States General 31 December 1791 she was discontinued. There are two geographic names which I can't translate well, namely Isequepe (presumably Essequibo in South-America) and Ardra in Africa (Accra?). Argies lies in Senegal.

Prins Willem, departed 1675 towards Angloa, lost while homeward bound in the Paules Bay due the choose of a wrong channel 23 January 1677, writing off a total loss of ƒ 5753:04:10 (ship, victuals and equipment ƒ 4737:16:01)
Tholen, departed 1675 towards Isequepe, 23 April 1676 in the river there lost but crew rescued, writing off a total loss of ƒ 1927:01:05 (including ship and victuals ƒ 1551:02:09)
Witte Valk, departed 1677 towards Elmina, by the general there ordered to be broken up at Guinea due to age, writing off a total loss of ƒ 1672:05:00
Essequebo, ship, departed 1677 towards Isequepe, while homeward bound captured by French writing off a total loss of ƒ 1470:00:04
Argijn, galliot, departed 1677 for Argijn, captured by French 4 June 1678 while outward bound, writing off a total loss of ƒ 1778:06:02 (including for ship, victuals and equipment and victuals ƒ 525:09:00)
Tholen, departed 1698 towards Elmina, after a long service over there broken up due to age, writing off a total loss of ƒ 2418:08:07
Windhond, departed 1700 towards Elmina and Surinam, captured by the French and brought into Dunkirk, writing off a total loss of ƒ 3056:11:05
Groote Joris, departed 1678 towards Elmina, lost while homeward bound off Hitland, writing of a total loss of ƒ 422:04:10
Zee Schildpad, yacht, departed 1678 towards Argijn, captured by French 27 Augustus 1678 in Agrijn, writing off a total loss of ƒ 477:12:08
Vere, boat, departed 1679 towards Isequepe, disappeared while outward bound, writing off a total loss of ƒ 1109:17:02 (ship, victuals and equipment ƒ 435:05:06)
Eendragt, departed 1680 towards Angola, disappeared while outward bound, writing off a total loss of ƒ 5251:03:11 (ship, victuals and equipment ƒ 1485:11:08)
Casteel van Rammekens, bark, departed 1683 towards Isequepe, broken up there due to age, writing off a total loss of ƒ 568:11:04
Serooskerke, departed 1684 towards Elmina, captured by pirates 1 February 1686 while outward bound, writing off a total loss of ƒ 10789:10:07 (ship and equipment ƒ 3877:02:01)
't Vliegend Hart, departed 1684 towards Argijn, lost in the North Sea off Zandvoort due to a storm, was a hired ship, writing off a total loss of ƒ 3149:01:01
Samaritaan, departed 1687 towards Angola, returning from 'Yerland" captured by the French 16 May 1689 and brought into Brest, was a hired ship, writing off a total loss of ƒ 2170:19:01
According to Vichot captured 1689, taken into French naval service as the fireship la Samaritaine, renamed le Dévorant 1690, pontoon 1699.
Catharina, departed 1687 for Angrijn and captured by the French while outward bound and brought into Brest, was a hired ship, writing off a total loss of ƒ 3800:12:04
't Wapen van Zierikzee, departed 1688 towards Elmina, captured by the French 18 June 1689 while homeward bound and brought into Brest, writing off a total loss of ƒ 3283:18:04
Beurs van Amsterdam, departed 1690 towards Elmina, captured by the French 3 December 1691 while homeward bound and brought into Saint Malo, writing off a total loss of ƒ 2443:00:00
Ruigdamme, departed 1695 towards Elmina, captured by the French 26 August 1696 while homeward bound and brought into Saint Malo, writing off a total loss of ƒ 2099:08:00
Tholen, departed 1698 towards Elmina, after a long service over there broken up due to age, writing off a total loss of ƒ 2418:08:07
Windhond, departed 1700 towards Elimina and Surinam, while homeward bound captured by French and brought into Dunkirk, writing off a total loss of ƒ 3056:11:05
Kasteel van Rammekens, departed 1701, served since 1698 off Isequipe and broken up there 1701, writing off a total loss of ƒ 983:04:06
Fortuijn, departed 1703 for Elmina and Isequepe and lost outward bound off the river of Gamba, , writing off a total loss of ƒ 10161:114:00 (ship, victuals and equipment ƒ 2978:077:04)
Lynenburg, departed 1705 for Elmina, Ardra and Surinam, captured by the French while homeward bound, writing off a total loss of ƒ 2965:19:09
Duijnenburg, departed 1707 for Elmina, Ardra and Curcacao, captured by the French 4 March while outward bound and brought into Dunkirk, writing off a total loss of ƒ 10782:13:02 (ship and equipment ƒ 3047:00:00)
Justitia, departed 1708 towards Elmina and Angola, 20 [September?] 1708 while homeward bound lost at the 'hoek van Douvres', writing off a total loss of ƒ 3566:06:07
Fruijtberg, departed 1709 for Elmina and Curacao, captured off Elmina by the French while outward bound, writing off a total loss of ƒ 22031:09:10 (new ship and equipment ƒ 8141:00:08)
Eva Maria, departed 1712 towards Elmina, captured by the French while outward bound at Guinea, writing off a total loss of ƒ 5695:07:08 (ship and equipment (ƒ 1450:16:08)
Prince van Orangien, departed 1712 for Isequepe, captured by the French while outward bound and brought into Dunkirk, writing off a total loss of ƒ 5742:02:09 (ship and equipment ƒ 1100:16:08)
Sint Laurens, departed 1712 for Rio Isequepe, captured by the French and brought into St. Jan de Luz?, was a hired ship, writing off a total loss of ƒ 1341:19:08
Bosbeek, departed 1718 for Elmina and Isequepe, broken into pieces at the river over there, writing off a total loss of ƒ 4449:06:08
Adrighem, departed 1720 towards Elmina, Ardra and Surinam, lost due a heavy storm in the North Sea off Goeree, nothing salvaged, writing off a total loss of ƒ 18051:18:00 (ship ƒ 4416:14:01)
Duijnbeek, departed 1722 towards Elmina and Angola, disappeared at sea, writing off a total loss of ƒ 23023:12:00 (new ship with equipment ƒ 8157:07:10)
Kijkuijt, bark, departed 1725, at Rio Isequepe after a long service over there broken up , writing off a total loss of ƒ 200:00:00
Poelwijck, hooker, after a longer service fitted out as a lighter 1725, still in use, writing off a total loss of ƒ 584:05:04
Juffrouw Maria Jacoba, departed 1726 towards Guinea, after a long service over there broken up, writing off a total loss of ƒ 400
Nieuwenhove, returned 1726 from Guinea and found useless, decided to be broken up and to use the good parts for the new ship Brandenburg, writing off a total loss of ƒ 1185:03:08

Sources
Family Archive Recueils van Citters no. 6 (Zeeuws Archief)
J. Vichot, Répertoire des navires de guerre français, 1967.